Reckless Facts About The Vanderbilts, The Family That Lost It All

They Spent Like Royalty

The Vanderbilts are likely America's closest thing to a royal family—at least, they spent money like one. The money came from Cornelius Vanderbilt, and the lavish spending came from just about anyone carrying the Vanderbilt name.

Watching this family’s dramatic economic decline would be something close to comedy... if it wasn’t so darn tragic.

1. They Had Humble Beginnings 

Most people don't know the shocking beginnings of the Vanderbilt family. A man named Jan Aertszoon came to America from the Netherlands in 1650. He was a servant and began working for a rich family known as the Van Kouwenhovens. This new life led to a new name. Little did he know, it would become one of the most recognized names in history.

C. Vanderbilt, Hudson River steamer

James Bard, Wikimedia Commons

2. His Name Would One Day Be Famous

For his new last name, Jan took the Dutch word "Van" (meaning "from") and combined it with the name of his hometown, "De Bilt". From this, “Vanderbilt” was born.

However, it would be a long time before the Vanderbilt family gained its infamous reputation.

Vanderbilt family 1874

Seymour Joseph Guy, Wikimedia Commons

3. He Got Rich 

It took a while, but Jan’s great-great-great-grandson started to become wealthy. This was Cornelius Vanderbilt, and he rose up from a lower-class existence on Staten Island and became rich in the shipping and railroad industries.

Soon, it was time to move to greener pastures.

Painting of Cornelius Vanderbilt  in black suit

Nathaniel Jocelyn, Wikimedia Commons

4. They Changed Islands 

Staten Island was not quite posh enough for the Vanderbilts, so Cornelius—by this time known as “the Commodore”—looked elsewhere. Around the middle of the 1800s, he moved the family to Manhattan and built a house right on Washington Place. This area is now the affluent Greenwich Village where the kids from TV’s Friends hung out. 

Sadly, the Commodore didn’t have much time left. 

Cornelius Vanderbilt photo in suit

Mathew Brady's studio, Wikimedia Commons